Lip Sores
Cause And Treatment Of Lip Sores
There are numerous causes of lip sores, though most are fairly rare. However, few of these causes are more common, with lips sores caused by the herpes simplex type 1 virus being the most common of all. While most instances of lip sores are due to either bacterial agents or viruses, certain drugs and medications, whether taken internally or applied topically can create problems. A deficiency in zinc is a fairly frequent cause, and certain types of dermatitis can affect the area on and around the lips just as well as other parts of the body.
Viruses And Bacteria - Lip sores often take on the form of blisters and are sometimes referred to as cold sores, even when a virus is not the cause. When a virus, such as the herpes simplex type 1 virus, is the cause, there is no cure. The virus will normally go away on its own after a short time, usually a week or two. The herpes simplex virus is contagious, but aside from that relatively harmless. Treatment is mainly directed towards providing relief from any discomfort experienced while the sores are present.
Candida is another of the more common causes of lip sores. In this case the sores on the lips and often in the mouth as well are whitish in color. Candida is not a virus but a fungus or yeast infection, and responds to antibacterial medication. Other causes of lip sores can be traced to vitamin deficiencies, particularly vitamins B6 and C. This may be the result of a poor diet, which in turn can cause a weakening of the immune system. A weakened immune system cannot always do an effective job in fighting off bacterial or viral infections.
Other Possible Causes - Where some people seem more prone to lips sores than others, lifestyle may be playing a role. An improper diet, especially one lacking fresh fruits and vegetables, as well as stress, lack of sleep, and overexposure to the sun can individually or in combination trigger cold sore episodes. Finally, lip sores can at times be attributed to an allergy. A surprisingly large number of people with allergies are allergic to lip balms, ointments, Chapstick, or certain brands of lipstick. Applying any of these can result in either a blister or a lesion on the lips.
Treatment - Ice is one of the better treatments for lip sores, as least as far as providing relief is concerned. Applying ice is most effective when done several times during the day. In some cases a warm compress applied to the lips is helpful. Aloe is one of the more effective treatments for healing and soothing lips sores. There are of course both prescription and over the counter medications available that will reduce pain and itching, promote healing, and in cases where a virus is not involved, possibly cure the condition. Before taking certain medications, it is usually best to know the source of the problem to ensure the medication will do the job.
When To Seek Help - We normally don't run to the doctor whenever we suffer an outbreak of cold sores unless they are particularly severe or long lasting. If one gets these sores frequently or it appears to be a chronic condition, the likelihood is there is something else wrong that needs fixing besides the sores themselves. An immune system disorder is always a possibility. In such cases a visit to the doctor would certainly be in order. It is especially important to seek medical assistance if lips sores appear to be spreading. Early treatment with prescribed medications may both halt the spread of the condition and result in faster healing.